smoking effects on the environment
smoking effects on the environment
Are steam trains good for the environment?
What effect does the steam/smoke whatever you want to call it have on the environment…is it a good economic travel??? Why/Why not??? ect… Thanks : )
A steam locomotive is about 10% energy efficient. That means that for every 100 shovels of coal that go into the firebox, 90 go up the chimney in the form of combustion products. Compare this with a diesel locomotive, which is about 35% energy efficient.
Steam locomotives are also heavy on water, using up to several thousand gallons per trip. The water once converted into steam is exhausted into the atmosphere where it becomes part of the water cycle. In countries where water is at a premium steam locomotives have often been fitted with condensers which recycle the steam back into the loco’s own water tanks.
That said, a steam train carrying 500 people a given distance is going to create a lot less pollution than an aircraft travelling the same distance or 500 people each driving a car.
Steam locomotives also last a very long time. Decades, even a century or more. Compare that with a car which lasts on average about 10 years and when it rolls off the production line has already taken more energy to produce than it will expend in its lifetime.
For various reasons – cheap, ready supply of fuel, tourist attraction, Heritage interest, etc. steam locomotives are still being built and maintained in various parts of the world. In the UK for instance a brand new locomotive was recently built. Called ‘Tornado’ it is based on a design from the 1940s when steam locomotives were the main source of motive power for railways worldwide. It is currently under test and next year its owners hope to operate it on the main network. They have invested an enormous amount of money to get this machine built, but steam train trips are so popular in the UK that they stand to recover their investment and make a tidy surplus.
smoking effects on the environment
Chantix: Give Up Smoking Forever
Remember when you ask someone “can I smoke a cigarette?”, you are actually asking a very different question. You are actually asking “can I give you cancer”. You don’t believe me? New studies suggest that passive smoking is more injurious than active smoking. While an active smoker inhales just ten percent of smoke, the passive smoker inhales more than 30 percent of the smoke.
Smoking not only harms the smoker but his family and friends too. Passive smoking causes mental retardation in fetus and children and cancer in adults. Smoking also causes a decrease in the sexual appetite and performance. Smoking is liable for decreased immunity and personal stamina.
A smoker gets tired more easily than a non-smoker. Smoking also reduces the fertility in men and increases the probability of a low birth weight baby in women. Every cigarette smoked takes away seven minutes from the life of a smoker. Smoking also causes bad breath and tooth decay. Smoking also effects your home environment and causes fights between you and your loved one. Smoking is heavy for your purse too. Cigarettes cost a lot these days and cause a tension on the home budget too.
Aren’t these reasons enough for quitting cigarette? Why cant people leave cigarette, inspite of knowing that it’s not just harming them but their loved ones too? Reason? Simply the lack of willpower. Nicotine addiction is not easy to give up.
What if there was a drug which could help in smoking cessation? A drug which could help kicking this habit. Yes, there is a drug which can help smokers to quite smoking. Chantix is a new boon to the smokers. This drug helps in reducing the craving for cigarettes and is easily available online. So go ahead and buy Chantix today and quit smoking forever.
About the Author
Kady Pam is a Health and Fitness consultant. For more details on Chantix, buy Chantix and other smoking related queries please visit: www.chantixpharma.com
what are some good, credible sources to find information on how smoking bans effect the environment?
I dont want your opinions, I am writing a paper so I need credible sources. It can be how it positivly or negativly effects the environment, and by environment I mean outdoor environment! THANKS IN ADVANCE!!!!
Try sites like www.sciencedirect.com for journal articles or Google Scholar to search journal articles.
Also try searching for smoking an its effects on the environment, rather than how the ban effects the environment… as no data will be available for that yet.
Scotland has had a ban in place for some time now, and I believe Dublin also has, so maybe look for information with specific reference to those areas.
To be honest I doubt you will find very much as I don’t think it’s of primary concern to most climate researchers etc, but you could find out what emissions and waste (such as the butts) comes from cigarettes and what effect these emissions/waste have on the environment in general and then suggest how cigarettes could potentially add to this or how the ban could reduce this.
The Smoking Man
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